Journalists in State of Emergency – 143
Çağdaş Kaplan handed down 6-year prison sentence in long-running case; Hayri Demir convicted for his social media posts

03.06.2018
A court in Sakarya on May 31 sentenced journalist Çağdaş Kaplan to 6 years and 3 months in prison for “membership in a terrorist organization.” Kaplan, who recently became the founding editor-in-chief of the daily newspaper Yeni Yaşam, launched earlier in May, was also handed down a travel ban pending the appeal process.
A report about the hearing, monitored by P24, can be accessed here.
Court lifts Çağdaş Erdoğan’s travel ban
Photojournalist Çağdaş Erdoğan on June 1 appeared before an Istanbul court for the second hearing of a trial in which he stands accused of “membership in a terrorist organization” and “conducting propaganda for a terrorist organization,” facing up to 22.5 years in prison.
P24 monitored the hearing at the 33rd High Criminal court of Istanbul.
Addressing the court during the hearing, Erdoğan said he was not linked with any terrorist group, adding that he believed he would be acquitted of the charges eventually. “I have four upcoming exhibitions abroad in the next couple of months,” Erdoğan said, requesting the court to lift the travel ban imposed on him as a judicial control measure.
The court ruled for the lifting of the travel ban imposed on Erdoğan and exempted him from attending the hearings. The trial was adjourned until November 2, 2018.
Erdoğan was arrested on September 2, 2017, while taking photos in Istanbul’s Kadıköy district. Accused of photographing a social facility for the employees of the National Intelligence Organization (MİT), Erdoğan was imprisoned 11 days later. He remained in detention on remand for more than 5 months before the trial court ruled for his release at the end of his first hearing on February 13, 2018.
Journalists to appear in court for publishing Afrin statement
A prosecutor in the Aegean town of Didim is pressing charges against three local journalists for reporting on an anti-war press statement. The statement by representatives from the local branch of Turkey’s Labour Party (EMEP) was about Turkey’s military operation on Syria’s Afrin.
Mustafa Öge, the owner of the local newspaper Didim Özgürses, Ergün Korkmaz, who owns the newspaper Mavi Didim, and Erdem Özden, an employee for Mavi Didim, as well as the district chair of EMEP, Kazım Temiz, are indicted for “inciting the public” and are set to appear before a Didim court on June 22 for the first hearing of their case.
Yusuf Karataş trial adjourned until November
Yusuf Karataş, a columnist for Evrensel daily, on May 30 appeared in the third hearing of a trial against him at the 9th High Criminal Court of Diyarbakır. The trial is one of many such cases that were opened on account of audio recordings of speeches delivered by participants during Democratic Society Congress (DTK) meetings.
Karataş was arrested and jailed in July 2017 as part of the investigation into DTK and was released pending trial on September 22. Karataş faces up to 22.5 years in prison on charges of “establishing and leading a terrorist group.”
Karataş and his lawyer were in attendance at the May 30 hearing, monitored by P24. Karataş demanded that the judicial control measure imposed on him be lifted. The court rejected Karataş’s request but ruled to reduce the judicial control from once every 15 days to once a month, and adjourned the trial until November 21, 2018.
Sözcü trial adjourned
The third hearing of the Sözcü trial, in which four executives and reporters of the daily stand accused of terrorism-related charges, was held on May 30 at the Istanbul Courthouse in Çağlayan.
Sözcü’s web editor Mediha Olgun, Financial Affairs Manager Yonca Yücekaleli, İzmir correspondent Gökmen Ulu and owner Burak Akbay are indicted in the case. Akbay is accused of “leading an armed terror organization,” while the other three are accused of “aiding the Fethullahist Terrorist Organization [FETÖ] while not being its members.” An arrest warrant has been issued for Akbay, who is abroad.
None of the defendants were in attendance at the May 30 hearing, monitored by P24 and representatives from the Turkish Journalists Union (TGS).
Akbay’s lawyer Celal Ülgen requested for additional time for defense statements during the hearing. Lawyers also requested for the travel bans imposed on Ulu and Olgun to be lifted and the lifting of the arrest warrant for Akbay. The 37th High Criminal Court of Istanbul rejected the requests and adjourned the trial until November 7, 2018, awaiting the execution of the arrest warrant for Akbay.
The accusations in the indictment mostly owe to a news report uploaded on the newspaper’s website on the day of the July 15, 2016, coup attempt, showing that President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan was holidaying in Marmaris. The prosecutor claimed Sözcü had assisted putschists locate the president.
Hayri Demir handed down prison sentence for social media posts
A court in Diyarbakır on May 29 convicted Hayri Demir of “conducting propaganda for a terrorist organization” on social media, handing down the journalist a suspended prison sentence of 1 year, 6 months and 22 days.
Demir did not attend the hearing at the 5th High Criminal Court of Diyarbakır, which issued its verdict despite the fact that Demir’s lawyers had yet to make their final defense statement.
The court deemed four Facebook posts by Demir about slain journalists as “propaganda” material, the Mezopotamya news agency reported.
Ali Ergin Demirhan briefly detained in Istanbul
Sendika.org editor Ali Ergin Demirhan was taken into custody by the police on May 28 on grounds that he “conducted terrorism propaganda.” The accusation was based on content featured on the website Sendika.org, including an article headlined “We can stop the dictatorship” and cartoons by Carlos Latuff, as well as Demirhan’s social media posts. Demirhan was released the same day following his statement before the prosecutor at the Istanbul Courthouse in Çağlayan.
Other freedom of expression cases of the past week
- On May 29, Çayan Demirel and Ertuğrul Mavioğlu, the co-directors of the documentary Bakur (North), appeared before a Batman court for the first hearing of the case in which they stand accused of “conducting propaganda for a terrorist organization” in the movie. The 2015 documentary is about the PKK’s withdrawal during the “Peace Process.” During the hearing, monitored by P24 and Susma, Rozerin Seda Kip, the lawyer representing Demirel and Mavioğlu, submitted to the 2nd High Criminal Court of Batman an expert opinion issued by the London-based NGO Article 19 concerning the case. The lawyer also requested for Demirel and Mavioğlu to be exempted from attending the hearings. The court accepted the request and adjourned the trial until October 23, 2018.
- A Turkish court this week convicted stage actor Cenk Dost Verdi of “conducting propaganda for a terrorist organization,” and handed down the actor a prison sentence of 2.5 years on account of his social media posts. Verdi was indicted based on a criminal investigation that had been launched following a complaint. Announcing the ruling against him on his social media account, Verdi said the verdict could only be appealed at a regional court due to the ongoing state of emergency.
- Police in Ankara took 10 individuals into custody during early morning raids on June 1 on the charge of “conducting propaganda for a terrorist organization” in their social media posts. Zeyno Bayramoğlu, a politician from the Ankara branch of the People’s Democratic Party (HDP) was among those detained. The operation is part of a criminal investigation launched by the Ankara Chief Public Prosecutor’s Office and arrest warrants have been issued for 11 people.
P24 updates list of jailed journalists
P24 has updated its list of jailed journalists and media workers, a list compiled from open sources using information available to the general public.
It has recently become evident that former TRT employees Cumali Çaygeç and Sezai Yavaş, and former Bugün newspaper reporters Hasan Bozkurt and Metin Arslan have been in pretrial detention as part of ongoing journalist trials in various courts in Ankara. In light of this new information, as of June 1, 2018, there are at least 178 journalists and media workers in Turkey’s prisons either in pretrial detention or serving a sentence.
The full list can be accessed here.
1 Abdulkadir Turay, DİHA reporter
2 Abdullah Kaya, DİHA
3 Abdullah Kılıç, Habertürk
4 Abdullah Özyurt, Zaman reporter
5 Abdulvahap İş, freelance journalist
6 Adil Demirci, ETHA reporter
7 Ahmet Altan
8 Ahmet Feyzullah Özyurt
9 Ahmet Memiş, Haberdar news website
10 Ahmet Metin Sekizkardeş, Zaman
11 Ahmet Turan Alkan, Zaman
12 Ahmet Yavaş, TRT (Erzurum)
13 Ali Ahmet Böken, TRT News coordinator
14 Ali Akkuş, Zaman
15 Ali Aşikar, Azadiya Welat
16 Ali Babür Boysal, Zaman page designer
17 Ali Sönmez Kayar, ETHA reporter
18 Ali Ünal, Zaman columnist
19 Ali Yüce, TRT Radio broadcasts chief
20 Arafat Dayan, Demokratik Ulus
21 Aslı Ceren Aslan, Özgür Gelecek
22 Ayşe Nazlı Ilıcak
23 Ayşenur Parıldak, Zaman, Haberdar
24 Aytekin Gezici, journalist/writer
25 Aziz İstegün, Diyarbakır Zaman representative
26 Barış Ceyhan, Özgürlükçü Demokrasi employee
27 Bayram Kaya, Zaman reporter
28 Behram Kılıç
29 Beytullah Özdemir, Zaman Düzce bureau chief
30 Burçin Dokgöz, former Zaman and Çorum reporter
31 Cemal Azmi Kalyoncu, Journalists and Writers’ Foundation
32 Cemal Tunç, Gün Matbaacılık employee
33 Ceren Taşkın, Hatay'ın Sesi
34 Cuma Ulus, Millet newspaper’s publications coordinator
35 Cumali Çaygeç, TRT Şeş news director
36 Cumali Öz, Gün Matbaacılık employee
37 Cüneyt Seza Özkan, Samanyolu TV
38 Çetin Kurşun, Azadiya Welat
39 Emin Demir, freelancer
40 Emre Soncan, Zaman defense reporter
41 Ercan Gün, Fox TV
42 Erdal Süsem, Eylül magazine editor
43 Erdal Şen, former Meydan managing editor
44 Erdoğan Zamur, Gün Matbaacılık employee
45 Erol Yüksel, TRT News Department vice president
46 Erol Zavar, Odak magazine owner and newsroom director
47 Fahrettin Kılıç, Özgür Toplum
48 Faruk Akkan, Cihan news agency
49 Ferhat Çiftçi, Azadiya Welat Gaziantep bureau chief
50 Ferhat Parlak, Silvan Mücadele newspaper owner
51 Fevzi Yazıcı, Zaman chief designer
52 Gökçe Fırat Çulhaoğlu, Türksolu columnist
53 Gökhan Öner, former Dihaber reporter
54 Gurbet Çakar, Hevi women’s magazine
55 Gültekin Avcı
56 Habip Güler, Zaman reporter
57 Hakan Aksel, TRT producer-director
58 Hakan Ergün, Azadiya Welat and Özgür Gündem distributor
59 Hakan Taşdelen
60 Halil İbrahim Mert, TRT (Erzurum)
61 Hamit Dilbahar, Azadiya Welat columnist
62 Hamza Günerigök, TRT
63 Hanım Büşra Erdal, Zaman reporter and columnist
64 Hasan Bzokurt, Bugün reporter
65 Hasan Duman, Özgürlükçü Demokrasi distributor
66 Hatice Duman, Atılım newspaper owner and managing editor
67 Havva Cuştan, ETHA reporter
68 Haydar Ergül, Demokratik Modernite editor
69 Hicran Ürün, Özgürlükçü Demokrasi editor
70 Hidayet Karaca, Samanyolu Media Group president
71 Hüseyin Aydın, Cihan reporter
72 İbrahim Kareyeğen, responsible editor for Zaman
73 İdris Okur, Cihan New Agency Çorum reporter
74 İdris Sayılgan, DİHA
75 İdris Yılmaz
76 İhsan Sinmiş, Gün Matbaacılık employee
77 İhsan Yaşar, Özgürlükçü Demokrasi owner
78 İrfan Karaca, Gün Matbaacılık employee
79 İshak Yasul, Özgürlükçü Demokrasi responsible managing editor
80 İsmail Çoban, former Azadiya Welat managing editor
81 İsmail Ersan, Anatolia news agency
82 İsminaz Temel, ETHA editor
83 Kamuran Sunbat, former DİHA Çukurova reporter
84 Kasım Zengin, owner of Gün Matbaacılık
85 Kazım Canlan, Cihan news agency Ankara news director
86 Kazım Göçer, Gün Matbaacılık employee
87 Kemal Daşdöğen, Gün Matbaacılık employee
88 Kemal Demir, TV 10
89 Kemal Özer, Evrensel
90 Kemal Sancılı, Özgür Gündem copyrights holder
91 Kenan Karavil, Radyo Dünya editor-in-chief
92 Kubilay Çelik, Antropolog magazine responsible managing editor
93 Mahmut Abay, Gün Matbaacılık employee
94 Mehmet Ali Ay
95 Mehmet Ali Çelebi, Özgürlükçü Demokrasi editor
96 Mehmet Altan
97 Mehmet Baransu, Taraf columnist/reporter
98 Mehmet Dursun
99 Mehmet Emin Sümeli, Gün Matbaacılık employee
100 Mehmet Güleş, DİHA
101 Mehmet Gündem
102 Mehmet Kadir Özkara, Gün Matbaacılık employee
103 Mehmet Kuru, Zaman Eskişehir reporter
104 Mehmet Sıddık damar, DİHA
105 Meltem Oktay, DİHA reporter
106 Metin Arslan, Bugün reporter
107 Mikail Barut, Özgür Halk former editor
108 Miktat Algül, Mezitli FM broadcast coordinator
109 Mizgin Çay, Radyo Karacadağ
110 Muhammed Sait Kuloğlu, owner of Subuhaber.com
111 Muhammet Özkan, Gün Matbaacılık employee
112 Muhsin Pilgir, Zaman and Cihan news agency
113 Murat Çapan, Nokta
114 Murat Dağdeviren, Demokrat Gebze owner
115 Musa Kaya, Gün Matbaacılık employee
116 Mustafa Erkan Acar, Bugün news editor
117 Mustafa Gök, Ankara bureau chief for Ekmek ve Adalet magazine
118 Mustafa Göktaş, Özgür Gündem Şanlıurfa reporter
119 Mustafa Ünal, Zaman
120 Mutlu Çölgeçen, Millet, newsroom coordinator
121 Mutlu Özay, Cihan reporter
122 Mümtazer Türköne, Zaman columnist
123 Mürsel Demir, Gün Matbaacılık employee
124 Nadir Yücel, Çorum Yıldız local newspaper editor-in-chief
125 Necat Hizarcı, Gün Matbaacılık employee
126 Nedim Türfent, DİHA
127 Nizamettin İzgi, Batman newspaper owner
128 Nuh Gönültaş, Bugün columnist
129 Nuri Durna, TRT
130 Nuri Yeşil, Azadiya Welat Dersim bureau chief
131 Nurullah Kaya, Gaziantep Zaman representative
132 Oğuz Usluer, Habertürk former broadcasts coordinator
133 Osman Yakut, Zaman Antalya
134 Ömer Oruç, Cihan newspaper
135 Özcan Keser, TRT reporter
136 Özgür Bozkurt, Gün Matbaacılık employee
137 Pınar Gayıp, ETHA reporter
138 Pınar Tarlak, Özgürlükçü Demokrasi employee
139 Polat Arslan, Gün Matbaacılık employee
140 Reyhan Çapan, Özgür Gündem managing editor
141 Reyhan Hacıoğlu, Özgürlükçü Demokrasi editor
142 Sadettin Demirtaş, Gün Matbaacılık employee
143 Sadık Demir, Radyo Karacadağ
144 Sait Gürkan Tuzlu, Cihan reporter
145 Salih Erbekler, Radyo Karacadağ
146 Sami Tunca, Mücadele Birliği magazine managing editor
147 Seda Taşkın, Mezopotamya News Agency reporter
148 Semiha Mete, Özgürlükçü Demokrasi reporter/distributor
149 Semiha Şahin, ETHA editor
150 Serhat Şeftali, Zaman regional bureau chief for the Med region
151 Serkan Aydemir, Bitlis Aktüel reporter
152 Serpil Ünal, Mücadele Birliği reporter
153 Sertan Önal, Halkın Günlüğü reporter
154 Seyid Kılıç, TRT News
155 Seyithan Akyüz, Azadiya Welat Adana bureau chief
156 Sezai Yavaş, TRT Diyarbakır deputy regional director
157 Songül Yücel, Önsöz editor in chief
158 Süleyman Acar, Mücadele Birliği editor in chief
159 Süleyman Güneş, Gün Matbaacılık employee
160 Şahabettin Demir, DİHA reporter
161 Şeref Yılmaz, Irmak TV
162 Şerife Oruç, DİHA reporter
163 Togay Okay, Özgür Gelecek
164 Turgut Usul, TRT reporter
165 Ufuk Şanlı, former Vatan columnist
166 Uğur Selman Kelekçiler, Gün Matbaacılık employee
167 Ünal Tanık, Rota Haber editor-in-chief
168 Vahit Yazgan, İzmir Zaman bureau chief
169 Veli Büyükşahin, TV10 executive
170 Veli Haydar Güleç, TV10 executive
171 Yakup Çetin, Zaman reporter
172 Yakup Şimşek, Zaman, marketing director
173 Yalçın Güler, TRT (Erzurum)
174 Yener Dönmez, Habervaktim news website
175 Yetkin Yıldız, Aktif Haber website editor
176 Yılmaz Kahraman, Özgür Halk editor
177 Zehra Doğan, Jinha
178 Ziya Ataman, DİHA reporter